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Community Rehabilitation Program in Banda Aceh and South Aceh
Since the extremely destructive Tsunami had hit Banda Aceh and other costal regions of northern Sumatra in December 2004, hundreds of International NGOs including AMDA have engaged in humanitarian work. From the emergency phase to the rehabilitation phase, AMDA has continued to support the recovery process from the utter disaster.
Assistance to public hospitals and medical institutes such as Zainoel Abidin Hospital and Syiah Kuala School of Medicine in terms of training of human resources and supply of medical tools and equipment is one type of, among others, intervention during the earlier stage.
At the grassroots level, AMDA has implemented community-based healing activities targeting those children who had lost their sweet homes, family members, and/or intimate friends by the disaster. Main components of the program are training of community volunteers to lead a day-to-day community program called "REACH-Aceh". It is an activity package with singing, dancing, playing, drawing, writing and creating that was expected to heal traumatized children. Health education and mobile clinic have provided a safety net in the area where the access to medical services is extremely limited. It is also expected that local participation in management of those activities brings unity to damaged communities.
While Banda Aceh suffered from the natural disaster, Aceh Selatan (South Aceh) has severely suffered from a state of civil war between the Indonesian government force and Free Aceh Movement (GAM) during the last three decades. As two parties had reached peace agreement in August 2005 and access to communities became widely secured, AMDA has also commenced the similar activities in war-torn villages in South Aceh.
Community Rehabilitation Program in Nias Island
Following the emergency shelter rehabilitation project that ended in February 2007, AMDA-MINDS continued to support damaged communities in Nias Island.
As many villages still needed to settle issues including environmental sanitation, this program emphasizes on sanitation facilities at both public and private locations. Latrines and water tanks are being constructed at primary schools, junior high school, kinder gardens, and household compounds.
To make latrine use and disease control more effective, health education has been carried out through trained volunteers in each village and school where latrines and tanks are constructed.
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